- ¥þ²y¤Æ -
GoogleºX¤U¤½¥qDeepMind¶}µoªº¤H¤u´¼¯à¡]AI¡^³ò´Ñµ{¦¡AlphaGo»PÁú°ê¾·~¤E¬q´Ñ¤h§õ¥@¥Ûªº¡u¤H¾÷¤j¾Ô¡v¦b¤µ¦~3¤ëÅF°Ê¥þ²y¡CAlphaGoÀò³Ó«á¡AÀH§Y¤ÞµoªÀ·|¹ï¤H¤u´¼¯àªº¼ö¯P°Q½×¡C¦b¬ì§Þ¤é·s¤ë²§ªº¤µ¤Ñ¡A¤H¤u´¼¯à·|¦¨¬°¤HÃþªº¦nÀ°¤â¡AÁÙ¬O¹³¹q¼v¡u¥¼¨Ó¾Ô¤h¡v©Ò´yz¯ë¡A±a¨Ó·´·À©Êªº¨aÃø¡H ¡½J®a»ô ¸ê²`³qÃѬì§@ªÌ
·s»DI´º¡G³ò´Ñ³Ó°ê¤â ¥þ²y±Æ²Ä¤G
GoogleºX¤U¤½¥qDeepMind¶}µoªº¤H¤u´¼¯à¡]AI¡^³ò´Ñµ{¦¡AlphaGo©ó3¤ë8¤é¦Ü3¤ë15¤é»PÁú°ê¾·~¤E¬q´Ñ¤h§õ¥@¥Û¹ï«Ù¡A5§½3³Ó¨î¤ñÁɦbÁú°êºº¸ªº¥|©u°s©±Á|¦æ¡A¨Ã³z¹L¦ê¬y´CÅé¦V¥þ²yª½¼½¡Cµ²ªG¡AAlphaGo³s¨ú3§½¡A¶È¦b²Ä¥|§½±Ñ°}¡A¥HÁ`¤ñ¼Æ¥|¤ñ¤@À»±Ñ§õ¥@¥Û¡A¦¨¬°³o³õ¡u¤H¾÷¤j¾Ô¡vªºÄ¹®a¡C
AlphaGoÀ»±Ñ§õ¥@¥Û«á¡A³ò´Ñ¥@¬É±Æ¦W¥Ñ²Ä¥|¦ì¤É¦Ü²Ä¤G¦ì¡A¶È¦¸©ó¤¤°êªº¬_¼ä¡A§õ¥@¥Û«hºû«ù¦b²Ä¤¦ì¡C
¦Û¤v¾Ç²ß ¤£·|®`©È
AlphaGoªº³Ì¤j¯SÂI¬O·|¦Û¤v¾Ç²ß¡A¨Ã¤w¶i¦æ¤F¶W¹L3,000¸U§½¦Û§Ú°V½m¡C»P§õ¥@¥Û¹ï«Ù«e¡A¥¦¤S¦b°w¹ï©Ê°V½m¤¤¤j¦³¶i¨B¡C
ÁÉ«e¡A§õ¥@¥Û´¿¹w´ú¦Û¤v·|¥H5¤ñ0©Î4¤ñ1ªº½L¼Æ³Ó¥X¡A¨ìº³õ¤ñÁÉ«e¤@¤Ñªº°OªÌ·|¤W«h½Õ§C¥Ø¼Ð¡AºÙn¥þ³Ó¨Ã¤£®e©ö¡A¦ý¦Û«H·|³Ó¥X¡C
Deepmind³Ð¿ì¤H«¢ÂĤñ´µ»{¬°¡AAlphaGoÀuÂI¬O¡u¤£·|¯h³Ò¤]¤£®`©È¡v¡A³Ó¥X¾÷·|¬ù¬°¤@¥b¡Cµ²ªG¡A³o³õ¤H¾÷¤j¾Ô¦b²Ä¤T³õ¤w¤À¥X³Ót¡A§õ¥@¥ÛÁɫᬰµLªkº¡¨¬¥~¬É´Á±æ¹Dºp¡A¥L±j½ÕAlphaGoªÖ©w¦³®zÂI¡A¦ý¦Û¤v¨S§ä¨ì¡A§óªí¥Ü¡u¬O§Ú¿é¡A¤£¬O¤HÃþ¿é¡v¡C³Ì«á¤@¾Ô«e¡AÁú°ê³ò´Ñ¨ó·|¦VAlphaGo±Â¤©¦³¥v¥H¨Ó²Ä¤@Ó¡uºaÅA¾·~²Ä¤E¬q¡v¦W»Î¡C
«¢ÂĤñ´µªí¥Ü¡A¹CÀ¸¥u¬O¤H¤u´¼¯àµ{¦¡ªº¸ÕÅç³õ¡A¥L̳̲קƱæ±NAlphaGoªº§Þ³NÀ³¥Î©ó¸Ñ¨M²{¹ê¥@¬É°ÝÃD¡C¬ã¨s¹Î¶¤¬Û«H¡A¦³Ãö¹q¸£§Þ³N±N¨Ó¾A¥Î©ó½Ñ¦p¨ó§UÂå¥Í¬ã§PªvÀø¤è®×¡B§ï¨}®ðÔÅܤƼҫ¬©M»s§@¡u§óÁo©ú¡v¤â¾÷µ¥»â°ì¡C
´¼¯à«qÅÜ VS ¤HÃþ°Æ¤â
AlphaGo»P§õ¥@¥Ûªº¤ñÁɾ_Åå¥@¬É¡AAlphaGo§ð¯}³ò´Ñ³oÓ¡u¤HÃþ´¼¼zªº³Ì«á«OÂS¡v«á¡A¦³½×ªÌ»{¬°¡A¤H¤u´¼¯à±U°_¤ñ·Q¹³¤¤§ó§Ö¡A«Ü¦h¤uºØ±N·|®ø¥¢¡A¤ÞµoÄY«¥¢·~°ÝÃD¡A·¥ºÝªÌ¬Æ¦Ü»{¬°¤H¤u´¼¯à±N«Â¯Ù¤HÃþ¦s¬¡¡Aµo°Ê¡u´¼¯à«qÅÜ¡v¡A¥O¤HÃþ¾D³{·À³»¤§¨a¡C¥t¤@¤è±ªº·N¨£«h»{¬°¡A¤H¤u´¼¯à¥u·|¦¨¬°¤HÃþªº°Æ¤â¡A¤£¯à§¹¥þ¨ú¥N¤HÃþ¡C
¤w¨ú¥N§C§Þ³N³Ò¤u
¬ì§Þµo®i¾ÉP¤HÃþ¶º¸J¤£«Oªº¨Ò¤l¨Ã¤£¨u¨£¡A¨Ò¦p±q¤â¤u³Ò°ÊÂà¦V°Ê¤O¾÷¾¹¥Í²£ªº²Ä¤@¦¸¤u·~²©R¡A¥H¤Î¥H¼sªx¨Ï¥Î¹q¤O¬°¼Ð»xªº²Ä¤G¦¸¤u·~²©R¡C¬Û¤ñ¤HÃþ¡A¾÷¾¹¤£·|¯h²Ö¡A¥iªø®É¶¡¤u§@¡A¤]¤£·|¦]±¡ºü¼vÅT¤u§@ªí²{¡A°µ¤@¨Ç§C§Þ³Nªº«½Æ³Ò°Ê¤u§@®É¡A¥Í²£¤O¦ÛµM¤ñ¤HÃþ§ó°ª¡C¦]¦¹¡A¤£¤Ö¤uºØ³Q¾÷¾¹²^¨O¡C
°£¤FÂÅ»â¤u§@¡A¥Õ»â¤u§@¤]¥¿±Á{¤H¤u´¼¯àªº«Â¯Ù¡C¨Ò¦p·|p®v¨Æ°È©Ò¼w¶Ô¦«e«Å§G»PKira SystemsÁp¤â¡A±N¤H¤u´¼¯à¤Þ¤J·|p¡Bµ|°È¡B¼fpµ¥¤u§@¡C¦¹¥~¡A¤H¤u´¼¯à½Ķªºµo®i¥ç¤@¤é¤d¨½¡A¦p´¼¯à½Ķ¾÷¾¹¤H¡u¤p«×¡v¯à¹ê®É½Ķ¦hºØ»y¨¥¡A¨ä½Ķ½è¶qÀò±o¦nµû¡C¨ä¥L¦æ·~¦pÂåÀø¡BªA°È¡Bª÷¿Ä¡B«O¦wµ¥¡A¤]¥¿»P¤H¤u´¼¯à·U¨«·Uªñ¡C
ÀNª÷¡JAI¯à«ä¦Ò ¤HÃþ©Î·Àµ´
¹ï©ó¤H¤u´¼¯à±N¦p¦ó¼vÅT¥@¬É¡AÅU°Ý¤½¥qCBRE¤Î¤¤°êGenesisµoªíªº¡m¸ÅD2030¡G¥¼¨Óªº¤u§@¤Î¿ì¤½³õ©Ò¡n³ø§i¡A¤uºØ®ø¥¢¤£¤@©wµ¥¦P¥¢¥h¤u§@¡A¥u¬O¤HÌ°µ¨Æ¤è¦¡Åܱo¤£¦P¡A·s¿³¤uºØ±NÁ¿¨D³Ð·N¡BªÀ¥æ§Þ¥©¤Î¾r¶¿¤H¤u´¼¯àªº¯à¤O¡CµÛ¦Wª«²z¾Ç®aÀNª÷«h´¿ªí¥Ü¡AY¤H¤u´¼¯àµo®i¦Ü¯à¦Û§Ú«ä¦Òªºµ{«×¡A¥¼¨Ó©Î·|¾ÉP¤HÃþ·Àµ´¡C
¥h¦~7¤ë¡A¤W¤d¦ì¤H¤u´¼¯à±M®a©Mª¾¦W¤H¤h¡A¥]¬AÀNª÷¡BTesla¦æ¬FÁ`µôElon Muskµ¥¦@¦Pñ¸p¡ux¥Î¤H¤u´¼¯àx³ÆÄvÁÉ¡v¤½¶}«H¡A©IÆ~¦U°ê¬F©²¸T¤î¬ãµo¡u§ðÀ»©Ê¦Û¥DªZ¾¹¡v¡C
¤H¤u´¼¯àµo®i¾úµ{
¦~¥÷¡@¡@¡@¡@µo®i
1956¦~¡@¬ì¾Ç®a°¨¤å¡D¶{´µ°ò¡B¬ù¿«¡D³Á¥d¿üµ¥¤Hµo°_¹F¯S¥Ù´µ·|ij¡A·|¤Wº«×´£¥X¡u¤H¤u´¼¯à¡vªº¦WºÙ»P·§©À¡A·|ij³QÅA¬°¡u¤H¤u´¼¯àªº°_ÂI¡v¡C
1962¦~¡@¥@¤Wº´Ú¤u·~¾÷±ñ¤HUNIMATE¾÷±ñÁu¥¿¦¡§ë¤JªA°È¡A¦b³q¥Î¨T¨®¤½¥qªº¥Í²£½u¤WªA§Ð¡C
1980¦~¥N¡@¤@Ãþ¦W¬°¡u±M®a¨t²Î¡vªº¤H¤u´¼¯à¶}©l¬°¥þ¥@¬Éªº¤½¥q©Ò±Ä¯Ç¡A³Qµø¬°¤H¤u´¼¯àº¦¸°Ó·~À³¥Î¡C¤é¥»¬F©²¦b¿n·¥§ë¸êAI¥H«P¶i¨ä²Ä¤¥Npºâ¾÷¤uµ{¡C
1997¦~¡@¥ÑIBM¶}µo¡A±Mªù¥Î¥H¤ÀªR°ê»Ú¶H´Ñªº¶W¯Å¹q¸£²`ÂÅ¡]Deep Blue¡^À»±Ñ°ê»Ú¶H´Ñ¥@¬É«ax¥d´µ¤Úù¤Ò¡C
2005¦~¡@¬ü°ê¥v¤¦ºÖ¤j¾Ç¾÷±ñ¤H¦Û¦æ¾r¾p211¤½¨½¡Aűo¬ü°ê°ê¨¾³¡°ª¯Å¬ã¨s³W¹º§½ªºµL¤H¾r¾p¬D¾ÔÁÉ«ax¡C
2011¦~¡@IBM¹q¸£¡u¨U´Ë¡v¦b¬ü°ê¹qµø°Ýµª¸`¥Ø¡uJeopardy!¡v¤¤À»±Ñ¨â¦W¾ú¨Ó³Ì±jªº°ÑÁɪ̡AŨ«100¸U¬ü¤¸¡C
2015¦~¡@AlphaGo¥H5¤ñ0À»±Ñ¼Ú¬w³ò´Ñ«ax¼Ô¾£¡C
2016¦~¡@AlphaGo¥H4¤ñ1À»±ÑÁú°ê´Ñ¤â§õ¥@¥Û¡A¨Ã«Å§G¤UӥؼЬ°¹qÄv¹CÀ¸¬P®üª§ÅQ2¡]Starcraft II¡^¡C
¹q¼v§@«~¤¤ªºAI§Î¶H
1. ¡m¥¼¨Ó¾Ô¤h¡n¡]The Terminator¡^¡R¤H¤u´¼¯à¨¾¿mºôµ¸¡u¤Ñºô¡v²£¥Í¦Û§Ú·NÃÑ¡A¾Ö¦³¦Û¤vªº«ä·Q¨Ã¦V¤HÃþµo°Ê¤F®Ö¾Ôª§¡A¤HÃþ´X¥G³Q®ø·À¡AƦsªÌ²Õ¦¨©è§Üx¹ï§Ü¤Ñºô¡C¤Ñºô¬£¥X¤@¦WT-800¥¼¨Ó¾Ô¤h¦^¨ì¹L¥h¡A·N¹Ï¦b¤HÃþ©è§Üx»â³S¬ù¿«¡D±d¯Ç¥X¥Í«e±þ¦º¨ä¥À²ï©Ô¡AÁקK¦Û¤v¬°¤HÃþÀ»±Ñ¡CT-800ªº¥~ªí¥Î°ö´Óªº¤HÅé²Õ´»s¦¨¡A¤º¸Ì¬O¶W¦Xª÷ªº¾Ô°«°©¬[¡C¨ä¥~ªí»P±`¤HµL²§¡A¦ý¨S¦³·P±¡¡C
2. ¡m¤H¤u´¼¯à¡n¡]A.I. Artificial Intelligence¡^¡R¬G¨Æ³]©w©ó¥¼¨Ó¡A¤HÃþ»s³y¥X·|·R¤Hªº¾÷±ñ¨k«Ä¤j½Ã¡A¨Ã°eµ¹¨à¤l¦]µ´¯g¦Ó§NáºÎ¯vªºû¤u¦ë§Q¤Î¨ä©d²ö©g¥d¡CµM¦Ó¡A¥L̪º¨à¤l©_Âݦa±d´_«á¡A¤j½Ã¤]¦]¦¹¥¢Ãd¡A¨Ã³Q¿ò±ó©ó´ËªL¡A¦ý¤j½Ã¤´©À©À¤£§Ñ¨ä¥À¿Ë¡A¥|³B´M§ä¯à¦¨¬°¯u¥¿¤p¨k«Ä¤èªk¡C
3. ¡m´¼¯à«qÅÜ¡n¡]I, Robot¡^¡R2035¦~¡A´¼¼z«¬¾÷¾¹¤H¤w¬°¤HÃþ¼sªx¨Ï¥Î¡A¬ü°êUSR¤½¥qµo®i¥X¤º«Ø¦³¡u¾÷¾¹¤H¤T¤j¦u«h¡vªº³»¯Å¾÷¾¹¤H¡uNS-5¦Û°Ê¤Æ®a¨Æ§U¤â¡v¡A¥§¡¨C5¤H´N°t³Æ1Ó¾÷¾¹¤H¡CNS-5¾Ö¦³±j¤Æ@¤[Ügª÷ÄÝ¥~´ß¡A¥i°õ¦æ¦UºØ¥ô°È¡A¥]¬A«O¥À¡B¼p®v¡B§Ö»¼µ¥¡C
¦h¨¤«×Æ[ÂI¡G§Þ³N¥Î©ó§ó¦h¤è±
1. °ê®aÁ`²z§õ§J±j¡G¡u³ÌªñÁú°ê´Ñ¤â©MAlphaGo¶i¦æ³ò´Ñ¤H¾÷¤j¾Ô¡A¤T°ê«Ü¦h¥Á²³³£¤ñ¸ûÃöª`¡A³o¤]ªí©ú¤T°ê¤§¶¡¤å¤Æ¦³¬Û¦ü¤§³B¡C¤¤¤éÁú¤T°ê©ÎªÌ»¡¤¤¤é¤§¶¡¡AÀ³¸Ó¦³´¼¼z¨Ó±À°Ê´¼¯à»s³y¡Bµo®i¬ì§Þ¦X§@¡A³Ð³y¤HÌ»Ýnªº°ª½è¶q²£«~¡C¡v
2. Áú°ê¾·~¤E¬q´Ñ¤h§õ¥@¥Û¡G¡uAlphaGo¨S¦³¤ß²zªi°Ê¡A¦Ó¥B¯à¥Ñ©l¦Ü²×¶°¤¤¡A¦ý¥¦¤£¬O°ª¤â¡A¬O¤HÃþ¥i¥HÀ³¹ïªº¤ô·Ç¡A©Ò¥H³Ì²×ªºµ²ªG¥O§Ú¿ò¾Ñ¡C¡v
3. Deepmind³Ð¿ì¤H«¢ÂĤñ´µ¡G¡u§Ú̧Ʊæ³z¹LÅýAlphaGo©M³Ç¥Xªº±M·~´Ñ¤â¹ï«Ù¡A¿Eµo¥X¥¦¦Û§Ú¾Ç²ßªº¼ç¤O¡C§ÚÌ«D±`¶}¤ß§¹¦¨¤F¤H¤u´¼¯àµo®i¥v¤W«nªº¨½µ{¸O¡A³o¬O§Úªø¤[¥H¨Óªº¹Ú·Q¡C¥¼¨Ó¡A§Ú̧Ʊæ¯à°÷©µÄò³oÓ§Þ³N¨Ó§¹¦¨§ó¦hªº¬D¾Ô¡A±q§Y®É½Ķ¨ì´¼¼z«¬¤â¾÷ªºÓ¤H§U²z¡F¬Æ¦Ü¡A±N³oÓ§Þ³Nµo®i¨ìÂåÀøÀ³¥Î¤W¡C¡v
4. ¤¤°ê¾·~¤E¬q´Ñ¤h¥j¤O¡G¡u±q¥Ø«eªº±¡ªp¨Ó¬Ý¡A¥i¯à¥u¦³¤Ó¤E¬q´Ñ¤â¤@°_¥X°¨¡A¤~¯à»P¨¦ºqAlphaGo¤@¾Ô¡C¡v
5. »´ä¬ì§Þ¤j¾Ç®Õªø³¯Ác©÷¡G¡uAlphaGo©Ò¨Ï¥Îªººtºâªk«D±`ÆF¬¡¡A©Î±N¯àÀ³¥I¨ä¥LAI°ÝÃD¡A¦p®ðÔÅܤơB·ÀI±±¨î¡BÂåÀø°·±d©M¾÷¾¹¤Hµ¥½ÆÂø»â°ì¡A³o´N¬O§ÚÌ»¡ªº¡y¤H¤u³q¥Î´¼¯à¡z¡C«Ü¦h³Ð¬ì¥ø·~¦pfacebook¡B¦Ê«×¡B·L³n©MAmazonµ¥³£¥¨ÃB§ë¸ê¶}µo¤j¼Æ¾ÚAI¡A¥i¨£³o¥¿¬O¤j¶Õ©ÒÁÍ¡C¦³¤H·|°Ý¡AAI¬ì§Þµo®i¤U¥h·|§_¹ï¤HÃþºc¦¨«Â¯Ù¡H§Ú«h»{¬°AI·|¬O¤HÃþªº¦nÀ°¤â¡A¤HÃþ©M¾÷¾¹¨ä¹ê¬O¬Û»²¬Û¦¨¡A¬Û¤¬«P¶i¡C©l²×¤HÃþªº³Ð³y¯à¤O¡AÁÙ¬O¥¼¯àÅý¾÷¾¹¥N´À¡C¡v
6. »´ä¬ì§Þ¤j¾Çpºâ¾÷¬ì¾Ç¤Î¤uµ{¾Ç¨tÁ¿®y±Ð±Âݨt¥D¥ô·¨±j¡G¡uAlphaGoªºAI§Þ³N¥iÀ³¥Î©ó¯A¤Îdelayed reward¡]©µ¿ðªº¦^õX¡^ªº½dÃ¥¡A¨Ò¦pª÷¿Ä§ë¸ê©ÎÂåÀø¡C¡v
·§©ÀÃì±µ
¤H¤u´¼¯à¡J¤H¤u´¼¯à¥çºÙ¾÷¾¹´¼¯à¡A¬O«ü¥Î¹q¸£«Ø¥ß¥é¤H¸£¯«¸g¤¸ªº¬ì§Þ¡C1950¦~¥N¶}©l¤w¦³±M®a¸Õ¹Ï³z¹L¼ÒÀÀ¤H¸£ªº«ä¦Ò©M¤u§@¤è¦¡¡A¨Ó³]p¶}µo¤H¤u´¼¯à¹B¥Îµ{¦¡¡A¥Ø¼Ð¬O¹F¨ì¥é¯u¤H¡A¾Ö¦³¦Û§Ú«ä¦Ò¡B¾Ç²ß¨Ã°µ¥X§PÂ_ªº¥é¤H¸£´¼¤O¡C¤H¤u´¼¯à¥Ø«e¦bpºâ¾÷»â°ì¤º°ª³tµo®i¡A¨Ã¦b¾÷±ñ¤H¡B¸gÀÙ¬Fªv¨Mµ¦¡B±±¨î¨t²Î¡B¥é¯u¨t²Î¤¤À³¥Î¡C¦Û§Ú²`«×¾Ç²ß©M§PÂ_¯à¤O¬O¤H¤u´¼¼zªºµo®iÁͶաC
·Q¤@·Q
1. ®Ú¾Ú¸ê®Æ¡A¸Õ´yz¤H¤u´¼¯àªºµo®i±¡ªp¡C
2. ¦³¤H»{¬°³ò´Ñ¬O¤H¸£ªº³Ì«á³ùÂS¡Aì¦]¬°¦ó¡H§A¬O§_¦P·N³oÓ»¡ªk¡H
3. ¦³µû½×»{¬°¤H¤u´¼¯à¥i¥H¿W¥ß«ä¦Ò¡A±N·|¾ÉP¤HÃþ·À¤`¡A¥ç¦³¤H»{¬°³o¥u¬O¤H¤u´¼¯à©M¤HÃþ¥i¥H¤¬¬Û¦X§@¡A§A¸û»{¦P¦óªÌ¡H
4. AlphaGo´£¥X¤UӥؼбN·|¬O¬D¾Ô§Y®É¾Ô²¤¹CÀ¸¬P®üª§ÅQ2¡A§A»{¬°¥¦¯à¬D¾Ô¦¨¥\¶Ü¡H
µªÃD«ü¤Þ
1. ¥»ÃD¦P¾ÇÀ³®Ú¾Ú¸ê®Æ¡A«ü¥X¤H¤u´¼¯àµo®i©l©ó1950¦~¥N¡A¨Ã²z¦U¦~¥Nªºµo®i«ÂI¡C
2. ³ò´Ñ¬O¤HÃþ³Ì«á³ùÂSªº»¡ªk¡Aì¦]¦b©ó³ò´Ñªº¤U´Ñ¦ì¸m°ª¹F324Ó¡A¬O´ÑÃþ¹CÀ¸¤¤³ÌÃøpºâªº¡A¦]¦¹¦b¹q¸£pºâ³t«×¸ûºCªº¦~¥N¡A³QºÙ¬°¤HÃþªº³Ì«á³ùÂS¡A¦ýÀHþÓ¹q¸£ªº¹Bºâ³t«×·U¨Ó·U§Ö¡A³ò´Ñ³o¨Ç¥i¥Hpºâªº´ÑÃþ¯à§_Ä~ÄòºÙ¬°³Ì«á³ùÂS¡A¦P¾Ç´N¥i¥H¦Û¦æµû»ù¡C
3. ¥»ÃDÄÝ©ó¶}©ñ«ä¦ÒÃD¡A¾ÉP¤HÃþ·À¤`ªº½×ÂI¡A¤å¤¤¦³¤Þ¥ÎÀNª÷ªº»¡ªk¡A¦Ó½×ÂI¥Dn¬O¾á¤ß¤H¤u´¼¯à¤£¦AªA±q¤HÃþªº«ü¥Ü¡F»P¤HÃþ¤¬¬Û¦X§@ªºÆ[ÂI¡A½×ÂI«h¬O¤H¤u´¼¯à¥i¥HÀ°§U¤HÃþ¡A¦p´¼¼z«¬¤â¾÷¡C
4. ¥»ÃD¥ç¬O¶}©ñÃD¥Ø¡A§Y®É¾Ô²¤¹CÀ¸¤ñ°_´ÑÃþ§ó¬°½ÆÂø¡A¦]¬°Á¿¨D¤ÏÀ³©M§PÂ_¡A¦Ó¸ê·½¤]¤£¹³´Ñ½L¤@¼Ë¬O§¹¥þ¤½¶}¡A¦]¦¹¹ï©ó¤H¤u´¼¯à¨Ó»¡ªÖ©w¬O¤@¤j¬D¾Ô¡A¦P¾Ç¥i¦Û¦æ§PÂ_¥¦¯à§_¬D¾Ô¦¨¥\¡A¥un½×ÂI¨¥¤§¦¨²z§Y¥i¡C
©µ¦ù¾\Ū
1. ¡m¤HÃþ»P¹q¸£¼È®ÉÁÙ¯à¤@©é¡n¡A»´ä¡m¤å¶×³ø¡n¡Ahttp://paper.wenweipo.com/2016/05/16/SP1605160010.htm
2. ¡m¤H¾÷¹ï¨M¡G§õ¥@¥Û¡u¯«¤§¤@¤â¡vºÄ¹¹q¸£¡n¡A»´ä¡m¤å¶×³ø¡n¡Ahttp://paper.wenweipo.com/2016/03/14/GJ1603140013.htm
3. ¡m´Ñ¤ý²×§½»{¿é 1¡G4tAlphaGo¡n¡A»´ä¡m¤å¶×³ø¡n¡Ahttp://paper.wenweipo.com/2016/03/16/YO1603160018.htm