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"Hundred households" waistcoat 19th century
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The variegated lozenges embroidered on this waistcoat create numerous juxtaposing cubes with strong three-dimensionality. The design gives the waistcoat the appearance of a baijiayi, "hundred households garment". Each lozenge is further embroidered with a propitious motif outlined with gold threads. Among these motifs are butterflies symbolising longevity, blooming flowers representing wealth and honour, and seedy melons and fruits alluding to fecundity.
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