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奇峰開葉圖(龔賢) The grotesque mountain peaks by Gong Xian
水墨設色紙本立軸 Hanging scroll, ink and colour on paper
龔賢(1619–1689)，江蘇昆山人。早年適值明末戰亂，曾流寓海安、揚州等地，晚年隱居南京清涼山，以賣畫課徒為生。擅書畫、工詩文，所繪山水，佈境奇特，意境深邃，擅用黑白對比，層層積墨。與樊圻(1616–1694後)等被稱為「金陵八家」。
Gong Xian(1619–1689) was a native of Kunshan, Jiangsu province. Owing to social turmoil in the late Ming, he spent his early years in Haian and Yangzhou but later retreated to Mount Qingliang in Nanjing where he earned his living by selling paintings and teaching. His landscape style incorporated the merits of various old masters. He further developed the jimo(ink-piling) technique and painted landscapes with layers of dense yet translucent brushstrokes and soft, mottled ink dots which give his paintings the effect of chiaroscuro and a sense of vigorous substantiality. Like Fan Qi(1616–after 1694), he was a member of the "Eight Masters of the Jinling School". ■資料：香港藝術館
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