|
韓Sir 資深英語教師
中國人學英語,常碰到的難題之一是介詞片語 (Prepositional Phrases)的用法,看看下列舉例:
1.They couldn't drive past because there was a big crowd ___ their way.
(因為前路被一大群人阻擋,他們駕駛的車輛不能通過。)
2.They had to ask for directions ____ their way to the scenic spot.
(他們必須沿途問路,找出到那風景區的途徑。)
用錯了便詞不達意
第一句必須用 “in their way” 而第二句是 “on their way”,用錯了便詞不達意了。
考考您用介詞片語的功力:
1.There is no place ____ earth that isn't affected by pollution. (這地球上沒有地方不受污染。)
2.He spoke ____ behalf of his company to welcome the guests. (他代表公司向賓客致歡迎詞。)
3.She spent so thriftlessly that she soon got herself _____ debt. (她揮霍無度,很快債台高築。)
4.They are _____ a loss and don't know what to do next. (他們惘然若失,不知所措。)
5.It is really ____ the teachers' credit that they have done so well in the examination. (他們考試成績斐然,歸功於老師。)
6.She has been ____ a diet for months but there is no obvious results. (她已節食多天,但並無顯著效果。)
7.I am ____ your disposal for the following year. (下一年我聽候您的吩咐。)
英語用詞精密 須謹記在心
8.The parents are worried that their children have to be _____ their own when they leave home for work. (父母們擔憂外出工作時,孩子必須獨留家中。)
9.When ____ doubt, consult your parents. (有疑難時,向父母諮詢。)
10.Mr. Chan is _____ conference. Please wait until he comes out. (陳先生正在開會,請您等候他出來。)
因為每一句都有固定的介詞(preposition),學起來便必須謹記在心。正正顯示英語世界用詞精密,大家要用心學,多讀多用,自然得心應手。
(Key : 1.on 2.on 3.in 4.at 5.to 6.on 7.at 8.on 9.in 10.in )
10 題全對,恭喜您!您的英語造詣相當不錯。但戒驕,繼續努力學習。7-9 題對,頗不錯。多留意,力求上進。4-6 題對,過得去。要加把勁,多聽多讀。1-3 題對,有點英語知識。加油再學習。0 題對,不用灰心,多接觸英語,多看「英語世界」,自然有長進!
|