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2017-03-31
¡½¾¨ºÞ¥L«Ü§V¤O·Å²ß¡A¥Lªº´úÅ礣¦X®æ¡A­^¤åÀ³¼g§@¡uIn spite of the fact that he studied really hard, he failed the test. ¡v¡C¸ê®Æ¹Ï¤ù¡½¾¨ºÞ¥L«Ü§V¤O·Å²ß¡A¥Lªº´úÅ礣¦X®æ¡A­^¤åÀ³¼g§@¡uIn spite of the fact that he studied really hard, he failed the test. ¡v¡C¸ê®Æ¹Ï¤ù

¤W´Á´£¨ì«Ü¦h¾Ç¥Í¤£À´¦p¦ó¥¿½T¦a¹B¥Îso as to¡Bin order to¡Bin order that¡Bso that¨Óexpressing purpose ¡]ªí¹F¥Øªº¡^¡A¤µ´Á¤]·|Ä~ÄòÁ¿¸Ñ¤åªk½ÒÃD¡A§Æ±æ¦U¦ì¥»¨­¹ï¨Ï¥Îdespite / in spite of / despite the fact that / in spite of the fact that¨Óexpressing contrast ¡]ªí¹F¹ï¤ñ¡^·P¨ì²V¶Ãªºsecond language learner¡A¯à¥[²`¹ï³o­Ógrammar itemªº»{ÃÑ¡C

Despite / In spite of¡J«Ü¦h¾Ç¥Í¹ï©ó¹B¥Î³o¨â­Óprepositional expressions³£·P¨ì¤â¨¬µL±¹¡A³Ì±`¨£ªº¿ù»~Æ[©À¬O»{¬°¨âªÌ¦³©Ò¤£¦P¡A¤S©ÎªÌ¥H¬°¦³despite of / in spiteªº¦s¦b¡C

¨ä¹ê¥¦­Ìªº·N«ä¬Ûªñ¡A³£¬O¸Ñ§@¾¨ºÞ¡A¥u¬O­Y¯uªº­n§@¥X¤ñ¸û¡Adespite·|¦b¸ûformal¡]¥¿¦¡ªº¡^±¡ªp¤U¨Ï¥Î¡C·í§Ú­Ì¹B¥Îdespite / in spite of ®É¡A«á­±·|¬O¤@­Ónoun / noun phrase ¡]¦Wµü /¦Wµü¥y¡^¡C¨Ò¥y¡G

1. Despite his old age, the old man can still drive a truck. ¡]¾¨ºÞ¦~¬ö«Ü¤j¡A¥L¤´µM¯à°÷¾r¾p³f¨®¡C¡^

¦b¥y¤l¤¤¡Aªí¹F¤Fold age¡]¤j¦~¬ö¡^»Pdriving ability¡]¾r¾p¯à¤O¡^ªºcontrast ¡]¹ï¤ñ¡^¡F

2. In spite of the cold weather, she wears a vest and underpants. ¡]¾¨ºÞ¤Ñ®ð´H§N¡A¦o¥u¬ïþÓ­I¤ß©M¤º¿Ç¡C¡^

³o¥y«hªí¹F¤Fcold weather¡]´H§N¤Ñ®ð¡^©Mclothes¡]©Ò¬ï¦çªA¡^ªº¹ï¤ñ¡C

¥H¤Wªº¨Ò¤l¡Adespite / in spite of «á¤]¥Î¤Fnoun phrase¡]his old age / the cold weather¡^¡A¾Ç¥Í³Ì±`¥Çªº¿ù»~´N¬O§Ñ¤F§âclause¡]¥y¤l¡^Âରnoun / noun phrase¡C

¨Ò¥y¡JDespite he is old, the old man can still drive a truck. In spite of the weather is cold, she wears a vest and underpants.

¦pªGdespite / in spite of«á·Q¨Ï¥Î¤@­Óverb¡]°Êµü¡^¡AÀ³¦p¦ó¥¿½T¹B¥Î©O¡H¨ä¹ê¤èªk«Ü²³æ¡A´N¬O¨Ï¥Îgerund¡]°Ê¦Wµü¡^¡A§âverb¥[¤W -ing «K¥i¥H¤F¡C¨Ò¥y¡G

1. Despite being overweight, she never works out. ¡]¾¨ºÞ¹L­«¡A¦o±q¨Ó¤£°µ¹B°Ê¡C¡^

2. In spite of getting up early, he is always late for school. ¡]¾¨ºÞ«Ü¦­°_§É¡A¥L¸g±`¤W¾Ç¿ð¨ì¡C¡^

Despite the fact that / In spite of the fact that¡J­è¤~´£¹L¡A«Ü¦h¾Ç¥Í³£·|¦bdespite / in spite of«á¼g¤W¤@­Óclause¡]¥y¤l¡^¡A³y¦¨¤F¤åªk¿ù»~¡C¨ä¹ê´«¥t¤@­Ó¼gªk¡A´N¯à»´ÃP§â¿ù»~Åܦ¨¥¿½T-´N¬O¥[¤Wthe fact that¡C¦ý­È±oª`·Nªº¦a¤è¡A¬O³o¦¸¤£¯à¨Ï¥Înoun / noun phrase¡C¨Ò¥y¡G

1. Despite the fact that the bathroom is dirty, she never cleans it. ¡]¾¨ºÞ¬~¤â¶¡«Ü»êż¡A¦o±q¤£²M¼ä¡C¡^

2. In spite of the fact that he studied really hard, he failed the test. ¡]¾¨ºÞ¥L«Ü§V¤O·Å²ß¡A¥Lªº´úÅ礣¦X®æ¡C¡^

¥y¤l¤¤¡Athe bathroom is dirty / he studied really hard ¤]¬O¤@­Óclause¡C

¤U¦¸¹B¥Îdespite / in spite of / despite the fact that / in spite of the fact thatªí¹F¹ï¤ñ®É¡A­n¦h¯d·N¥¦­Ìªº¤£¦P¥Îªk¡C¡½µ{Ãý

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