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http://paper.wenweipo.com   [2011-03-25]     §Ú­nµû½×

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¡@­n¼g¦n­^¤å¡A¤£¦ý­n¤åªkµL»~¡A¦Ó¥BÀ³°t¥H«ê·íªº­×Ãã¡]figures of speech¡^¡C¤£½×¤¤¥~¡Asimile¡]©ú³ë¡^¡Bmetaphor¡]·t³ë¡BÁô³ë¡^©Mpersonification¡]ÀÀ¤H¡^³£¬O±`¥Îªº­×Ãã¤âªk¡C§Ú·|¥H­^°ê¤å¾Ç¦WµÛ¬°¨Ò¡A½Í½Í³o¨Ç­×Ããªk¡C

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¡@The Wind

¡@¡@¡@James Stephens (1882-1950)

¡@The wind stood up and gave a shout. ­·¾Ä°_¨g©I¡C

¡@He whistled on his fingers and ¥L²r§j«ü­ï

¡@Kicked the withered leaves about ¸}½ð¬\¸­

¡@And thumped the branches with his hand ¤â¥´¾ðªK

¡@And said he'd kill and kill and kill, »¡¥L­n±þ°Ú¡I±þ°Ú¡I±þ°Ú¡I

¡@And so he will and so he will ¥L¤@©w·|¡I¤@©w·|¡I

¡@¸Öºq§â­·¼g¦¨¨g¤H¡A§Î¶H¥Í°Ê¨ãÅé¡CŪªÌ¤@¬Ý¡A´Nª¾¹D§@ªÌ¼gªº¤£¬O¬î¤Ñªº·L­·¡A¦Ó¬OµÂ±þ»þ¨æªº¥V­·¡I

ÀÀ¤Hªk¡B©ú³ë

¡@The Eagle

¡@¡@¡@Lord Alfred Tennyson(1809-1892)

¡@He clasps the crag with crooked hands; ¥L¥ÎÅs¦±ªº¤â§ìºò®k¾À¡F

¡@Close to the sun in lonely lands, ¦b©t±I¤j¦a¤Wª½­¢¤Ó¶§¡F

¡@Ringed with the azure world, he stands. ¦b«C»a¦t©z¤¤¶ÆµM¿W¥ß¡C

¡@The wrinkled sea beneath him crawls; ªi½Kªº¨L¬v©ó¥L¸}¤U«m°Ë¡F

¡@He watches from his mountain walls, ¥L¦Û¤sÀðÆ[±æ¡A

¡@And like a thunderbolt he falls. °{¹q¤@¯ë¡AÅZµM½Ä¤U¡C

¡@¥þ¸Ö¥H¡uhe¡v¨Ó«üºÙÆN¡A¤S¼gÆN¥Î¡u¤â¡v§ìµÛ®k¾À¡A§âÆN¤H®æ¤Æ¡C³Ì«á§@ªÌ¥H¹p¹q¤ñ³ëÆN¦Û®k¾À­Á½Ä¤§ª¬¡X¡ulike a thunderbolt he falls¡v¡A¥R¤Àªí²{ÆNªº¨³²r¤§¶Õ¡C³o¬Osimile¡A¦³¥»Åé¡uhe¡v¡]eagle¡^¡B³ëµü¡ulike¡v©M³ëÅé¡uthunderbolt¡v¡C

·t³ë¡BÁô³ë

¡@²¤¥h³ëµüªº¤ñ³ë¥smetaphor¡C²ï¤h¤ñ¨È³ß¼@As you like it¡]¡m¬Ò¤jÅw³ß¡n¡^¦³¤@¹ïmetaphors:

¡@All the world's a stage,

¡@And all the men and women merely players...

¡@»¡¥@¬É¬O»R¥x¡A¥@¤H¬Oºt­û¡A·N§Y¡u¤H¥Í¦pÀ¸¡v¡A¦ý¥y¤¤¨S¦³like¡Aas©Îresemble¤§Ãþªº³ëµü¡A¦Ó¥H¡uis¡v¥N´À¡A©Ò¥H¬O·t³ë¡C

¡@²ï¼@Hamlet (¡m¤ý¤l´_¤³°O¡n)¤¤¡A¥D¨¤Hamletªº¤÷¤ý³Q¨û¤÷±þ®`¡A¥À¿Ë§ï¶ù¨û¤÷¡CHamlet¨M©w©M¥À¿Ë·í­±¹ï½è¡A»¡¡G¡uI will speak daggers to her, but use none.¡v´«¨¥¤§¡A¥L¤£·|¥Î¤P­º¨ë¥Lªº¥À¿Ë¡A¦ý©Ò»¡ªº¸Ü·|¦p¤P­º¯ë¦y¾U¶Ë¤H¡C³o­Ómetaphor³s¥»Åé¡]words that can hurt¡^¤]²¤¥h¡C

¡@½Í¨ìmetaphor¡A¥H¤U¤@­º­^¸ÖªºÁô³ëÁzª¥¤H¤f¡G

¡@To See a World in a Grain of Sand

¡@¡@¡@William Blake(1757-1872)

¡@To see a world in a grain of sand ±q¤@²É¨F¤l¨£¥@¬É

¡@And a heaven in a wild flower, ±q¤@¦·³¥ªá¨£¤Ñ°ê

¡@Hold infinity in the palm of your hand ¦b§A¤â¤ß´x´¤µL­­

¡@And eternity in an hour. ¦b¤@¨èÄÁ§â´¤¥ÃùÚ

¡@¡uTo see a world in a grain of sand /And a heaven in a wild flower¡v¤ñ³ë¥u­n¥Î¤ßÅé·|¡A«K¥i±q³Ì·L¤pªº¨Æª«¬Ý¨£³Ì°¶¤jªº¹D²z¡A©M¦ò¾Ç¤¤ªº¡u¤@ªá¤@¥@¬É¡A¤@¸­¤@µÐ´£¡v²§¦±¦P¤u¡C

¬ÛÃö·s»D
¨¯¥è­²©R¦Ê©P¦~®i (2011-03-25) (¹Ï)
¥¼¨Ó¾ú¥v¡G¥@¬É¥½¤é¨ì¤F»ò (2011-03-25)
¸­¼B­^»y±Ð«Ç¡G­^°ê¤å¾Çªº¤ñ³ë©MÀÀ¤H (2011-03-25)
µü»y½Í½ì¡G¡u½Þ¤@¯ëÄø¡v»¡±o¹ï¤£¹ï¡H (2011-03-25) (¹Ï)
²Ó¨ý¥¨µÛA-Z¡GIt is the strangest yellow, that wall-paper! (2011-03-25)
ªÀµûÂù»y¹D¡G¤é¥»¦a¾_¼vÅT­È±oÃöª` (2011-03-25) (¹Ï)
¤¬°Ê­^»y±Ð«Ç¡GMy cup of tea (2) (2011-03-23) (¹Ï)
¦èÂI¡EÂI¤ß¡G»y¨¥¬OÂû¡HÁÙ¬OÂû³J¡H (2011-03-23)
´¶³q¸ÜÁ¿°ó¡G¾ð¥ß¥¿½T¾Ç²ßÆ[ (2011-03-23)
­^»y¥@¬É¡GPainful µh­W (2011-03-23) (¹Ï)
®ü¥~¤É¾Ç¯µÓD¡G·s¾Ç¨î¤Uªº®ü¥~¤É¾Ç¸ô (¤W) (2011-03-23) (¹Ï)
¨¯¥è­²©R¦Ê©P¦~®i (2011-03-23) (¹Ï)
ªÀµûÂù»y¹D¡G´äÅKÀ³±aÀY´£¨ÑÀu´fÀ£§í¥[­· (2011-03-18) (¹Ï)
²Ó¨ý¥¨µÛA-Z¡GI shall be called Sun Wu-k'ung. (2011-03-18)
µü»y½Í½ì¡G¡u¯Z¡v¦b´¶³q¸Üªº¯S§O¤§³B (2011-03-18)
­^»y¾Ç²ß¼Ö¡G¤p¯Z±Ð¾Ç (2011-03-18)
¥¼¨Ó¾ú¥v¡G¦@°Û³oºq (2011-03-18)
¨¯¥è­²©R¦Ê©P¦~®i (2011-03-18) (¹Ï)
What's Up?¡GLet's go to the cinema / films / pictures / movies! (2011-03-16) (¹Ï)
¦èÂI¡EÂI¤ß¡G§»ö»P«ÕÀq ¤Ñ®ð»PÃdª« (2011-03-16)
¡i¥´¦L¡j ¡i§ë½Z¡j ¡i±ÀÂË¡j ¡i¤W¤@±ø¡j ¡i¦^­¶³»¡j ¡i¤U¤@±ø¡j ¡iÃö³¬¡j
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