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http://paper.wenweipo.com   [2012-06-22]     §Ú­nµû½×

¡@God¡]¯«¡B¤W«Ò¡^©Î¦t©zªºCreator¡]³Ð³yªÌ¡^¨s³º¦s¦b¶Ü¡H³o­Ó°ÝÃD¡A¤HÃþ¤@ª½ª§½×¤£¥ð¡Aªñ¦~§ó¦]­^°êµÛ¦W¥Íª«¾Ç®a¹Dª÷´µ¡]Richard Dawkins¡A1941-¡^ªº¦WµÛThe God Delusion¡]¡m¤W«Òªº°g«ä¡n¡^¡A¥H¤Î¤@¸s¥]¬A¥L¦b¤ºªºNew Atheists¡]·sµL¯«½×ªÌ¡^¦Ó­«¿U¡C¤µ¤Ñ¤¶²Ðªº¥¨µÛ¡A°£«D»Õ¤U´¿§ðŪ¯«¾Ç©Î­õ¾Ç¡A§_«h¥¼¥²Å¥¹LµÛ§@¥H¦Ü§@ªÌªº¦W¦r¡A¦ý³o¥»®Ñ¤¤©Ò´£¥XÃÒ©ú¯«¦s¦bªºWatchmaker Argument¡]ÄÁ¿ö¦K½×ÃÒ¡^¡A¦U¦ì«o¥i¯à±µÄ²¹L¡C

¡@³o¥»®Ñ¥sNatural Theology¡]¡m¦ÛµM¯«¾Ç¡n¡^¡A1802¦~¥Xª©¡A§@ªÌ¬O­^°ê°ò·þ±Ð¯«¾Ç®a­Ý­õ¾Ç®a»p§Q¡]William Paley¡A1743-1805¡^¡C

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¡@»p§Q¥H²Ä¤@¨­¼g³o¥»®Ñ¡A½×ÃÒ¤j­P¬O³o¼Ëªº¡G°²³]§Ú¦b¯î³¥¤¤½ð¨ì¤@¶ô¥ÛÀY¡A¦³¤H°Ý§Ú³o¶ô¥ÛÀY¬°¦ó¦b¨º¨à¡A§Ú¤j·§·|»{¬°¥¦¤]³\¤@ª½´N¦b¨º¨à¡A¤£¥Î¬Æ»ò­ì¦]¡CBut suppose I had found a watch upon the ground, and it should be inquired how the watch happened to be in that place, I should hardly think of the answer which I had before given.¡]¦ý°²³]§Ú¦b¦a¤Wµo²{¤F¤@°¦¤â¿ö¡A¦Ó¦³¤H°Ý¤â¿ö¬°¦ó¦b¨º¨à¡A§Ú«ÜÃø¦A¥Î¤W­z´£¥Xªºµª®×¡C¡^

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¡@¬°¬Æ»ò©O¡HFor this reason, and for no other, namely, that when we come to inspect the watch, we perceive - what we could not discover in the stone - that its several parts are framed and put together for a purpose¡]­ì¦]µL¥L¡A¥u¦³¤@­Ó¡A´N¬O·í§Ú­ÌÀˬd³o°¦¤â¿ö®É¡A§Ú­Ì¹îı¨ì¡Ð¦Ó³o¦bÆ[¹î¥ÛÀY®É¬Oµo²{¤£¨ìªº¡Ð¥¦¦h­Ó¹s¥ó³£¬°¤F¤@­Ó¥Øªº¦ÓÆ^´O¦b¤@°_¡^¡C±µµÛ¡A»p§Q¸Ô²Ó»¡¥X¤F¤â¿öªº¦U­Ó¹s¥ó©M¥Î³~¡C

¡@»p§Q³Ì«á§@¥Xµ²½×»¡¡Gbeing once, as we have said, observed and understood - the inference we think is inevitable, that the watch must have had a maker - that there must have existed, at some time and at some place or other, an artificer or artificers who formed it for the purpose which we find it actually to answer¡]¥¿¦p«e­z¡A¤@¥¹Æ[¹î¨ì©M§Ë©ú¥Õ¡A§Ú­Ì«KµL¥iÁקK¦a±o¥X¤@­Óµ²½×¡G³o°¦¤â¿ö¥²©w¦³¤@­Ó¿ö¦K¡F¦b¬Y­Ó®É¶¡©M¦aÂI¡A¥²©w¦³¤@­Ó©Î¦h­Ó³]­pªÌ¡A¬°¤F§Ú­Ì¤W­zµª®×´£¥Xªº¥Øªº¦Ó»s³y¥¦¡^¡C³o­Ó³]­pªÌ«K¬O¤W«Ò¡C

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