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Gilded Bronze Container (Zhong) with a Phoenix Knob on the Lid (Contained Alcohol), Western Han

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Zhong was a container in ancient China. It is in the shape of a flask, but is much bigger. Zhong was mostly used for storing alcohol. At the top of the lid is a vividly crafted phoenix decoration - which has a long tail that curls upwards and a bead in its beak. On the two sides of the zhong is a pair of small hoops (pushou) with rings. The whole body is gilded, making the flask particularly precious. The zhong was sealed at the time of its discovery, and 26kg of alcohol was still in it. It was a rare discovery. The alcohol had turned green because ions from the bronze had fused into it. This archaeological discovery offered very important information for the study of alcohol brewing and the types and contents of alcohol during the Western Han period.

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