logo ­º­¶ > ¤å¶×³ø > ¤å¦¿¾Ç®ü > ¥¿¤å

¶¢½Í¥v¨Æ¡G¡u¤T¤åªv¡v¸ê§U®w§J²îªø

2016-05-27

¡½¤å¼á ¯S¬ù§@ªÌ

¦n¹³¤]½Í¤F«Ü¦h´Á¼Ú³°­·¶³¤F¡A³o´Á´N¤£¦A¥´¥´±þ±þ¡A¸ò¤j®a´­¦|¥X®ü¡A²á²áµo²{¿D¬wªº®w§J²îªø¡]Captain Cook¡^¡AÁÙ¦³¸ê§U¥Lªº¤T¤åªv§BÀï¡]Earl of Sandwich¡^¡C

®w§J²îªø¥X¨­¦b­^°ê¬ù§J°p¡]York¡^¡A¦­¦~¥[¤J°Ó²î¶¤¾Ç²ß¯è®ü¡A1755¦~§ë­x¡A¥[¤J­^°ê¬Ó®a®ü­x¡]Royal Navy¡^¡A¦b¤C¦~¾Ôª§¡]Seven Years' War¡^¤¤»Pªk°ê§@¾Ô¡C

1767¦~¡A®w§J¦b­^­x¤¤¤w¸g¤p¦³¦W®ð¡A­è¦n¸I¤W¬Ó®a¾Ç·|«e©¹¦Ò¹î¤Ñ¤å²{¶H¡A´N³Q¬£©¹¦L«×¬v¡C¦b¦Ò¹îµ²§ô«á¡A®w§J²îªø²v²î¶¤Ä~Äò¦V«n¡A§Æ±æ§ä¨ì·s¤j³°¡A¦b1768¦~10¤ë¨ì¹F·s¦èÄõ¡A¨Ãªu®qÀô¶¤F¤@©P¡A¦¨¬°¼Ú¬w­º­ÓÀô®qªº¯è®ü®a¡A1770¦~4¤ë¡A¥L²v²î¶¤¨ì¹F¿D¬wªF©¤¡A¦¨¬°²Ä¤@­Óµn³°¿D¬wªF©¤ªº¼Ú¬w¤H¡A¦P®É­^°ê«Å§G¾Ö¦³¿D¬w¥DÅv¡F¦Ü©ó¿D¬w¦¨¬°­^°ê´Þ¥Á¦a¡A«h¬O1788¦~ªº¨Æ¡C

º¡µó³£¬O¤T¤åªv

®w§J²îªø¤§«áÁÙ¦h¦¸²v²î¶¤«e©¹¦Ò¹î¡A¨Ã´M§ä¡u¥¼ª¾ªº«n¤è¤j³°¡v¡A·íµM³Ì«áÁÙ¬O¿ì¤£¨ì¡A¤£¹L¤]µo²{¤F¤@¨Ç¦a¤è¡A¨Ò¦p1775¦~1¤ëµo²{¤F¤@¨Ç¤p®q¡A¨Ã©R¦W¬°«n¤T¤åªv¸s®q¡]The South Sandwich Islands¡^¡A1778¦~µo²{®L«Â¦i¡A¨Ã©R¦W¬°¤T¤åªv¸s®q¡]Sandwich Islands¡^¡C¬°¤°»ò®w§J²îªø¨º»ò·R¤T¤åªv©O¡H­ì¨Ó¤ä«ù®w§J²îªøªº¨ä¤¤¤@­Ó¡uª÷¥D¡v¡A´N¬O²Ä¥|¥N¤T¤åªv§BÀï¬ù¿«¡D©s¶ð¥j¡]John Montagu¡^¡A¬°¤F¬ö©À³o¦ì®¦¤H¡A¦]¦¹¥H¤T¤åªv¬°¦W©R¦W¤F¤@¨Ç¦a¤è¡C

¬Ý¨ì³o¸Ì¡A¤j®aÀ³¸Ó¹ï¤T¤åªvªº¿³½ì¤j©ó®w§J²îªø¤F¡A´N¶¶¹D¤¶²Ð¤@¤U§a¡C¤T¤åªv¨ä¹ê¬O­^°êªFÃ䪺¤@­Ó¦a¤è¦W¡A²Ä¤@¥N¤T¤åªv§BÀï¨ü«Ê©ó¤T¤åªv³o­Ó¦a¤è¡A¦]¦¹´NºÙ¬°¤T¤åªv§BÀï¡A³o¸ò¨ü«Ê¦b¥Õª÷º~¦ÓºÙ¬°¥Õª÷º~¤½Àï¡]Duke of Buckingham¡^¬O¦P¤@¹D²z¡A­Ë¤£¬O¦]¬°¥L·R¦Y¤T¤åªv¤~·d¥X³o­Ó«Ê¸¹¡A¤£¹L¤T¤åªv­Ë¯u»P¤T¤åªv§BÀ靈Ãö¡C

¦£¥´µPÄÑ¥]·í¶º

¬Û¶Ç²Ä¥|¥N¤T¤åªv§BÀï·Rª±¾ôµP¡] bridge¡^¡A¥´µPªº®É­Ô¤»¿Ë¤£»{¡A¦Y¶º¤]¶û³Â·Ð¡A³Ì«á´Nµo©ú¤F§â­¹ª«§¨¦bÄÑ¥]¤¤¦Y¡A¥H«K¥L¤@¤â¦YªF¦è¤@¤â¥´µP¡A³o­¹ª«³Ì«á´N¥H¤T¤åªv¬°¦W¡CÁöµM¥L¹ï©ó¥´µPªº¼ö±¡¯u¥O¤H·P°Ê¡A¦ý¦pªG¤£¬O¥Î¦b½ä³Õ¤è­±ªº¸Ü¦³¦h¦n©O¡A¦Ü¤Ö¤£·|¦b°h¥ðªº®É­Ô¡A¦U¦a¥Á²³Åw©I¼y¯¬¡u°e½E¯«¡v§a¡C

¬P´Á¤­¨£³ø

Ū¤å¶×³øPDFª©­±

·s»D±Æ¦æ
·s»D¹Ï¤ù