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http://paper.wenweipo.com   [2013-11-15]     §Ú­nµû½×

¡@µL½×­^¤å©Î¤¤¤å¡A¦pªG·Q²M·¡ªí¹F¥y¤l»P¥y¤l¤§¶¡ªºÃö«Y¡A¤S©ÎªÌ¦b¥y¤l¤¤ªí¹F«e¦]«áªG¡A¤j®a´N¥²¶·­n´x´¤³s±µµü¡]conjunction¡^ªº¹B¥Î¡C³o´Á¡Aµ§ªÌ±N¤¶²Ð3­Ó¬ÛÃö³s±µµü¡GBoth¡]¨âªÌ³£¬O¡^¡Beither¡]¨âªÌ¤¤¨ä¤¤¤@­Ó¡^¤Îneither¡]¨âªÌ¬Ò§_¡^¡C³o3­Óµü¤@¯ë¬O¥Î§@ªí¹F¨âªÌ¤§¶¡ªºÃö«Y¡A¥]¬AÃöÁpªº¨â­Ó¤H¡B¨â¥ó¨Æ©Î¨â­Ó°Ê§@µ¥¡C¤£¹L¡A¨Ï¥Î³oÃþµü®É¡A¤j®a¥²¶·¥ý¤F¸Ñ¨C­Óµüªº¥Îªk¡Bµü·N¡A§_«h«Ü®e©ö³y¦¨ÅÞ¿è¤Wªº²V²c¡C

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¡@Both¡Beither©Îneither¥i¥Î§@ÃöÁp³s±µ¡A§â¨â­Ó¦Wµü¡B°Êµü©Î§Î®eµü³s¦b¤@°_¡C¦³®É­Ô¡A¦b¦P¤@¥y¤l¤¤¡A­Y´«¤Wboth¡Beither©Îneither¡A¨ä¸ÑÄÀ¤w¸g¤£ºÉ¬Û¦P¡A¦p:Mary has two houses, both of them are in Hong Kong.¡]Mary¦³¨â¶¡©Ð¤l¡A³£¬O¦b­»´ä¡C¡^¡FMary has two houses, either of them is in Hong Kong.¡]Mary¦³¨â¶¡©Ð¤l¡A¨ä¤¤¤@¶¡¦b­»´ä¡C¡^¡FMary has two houses; neither of them is in Hong Kong.¡]Mary¦³¨â¶¡©Ð¤l¡A¨â¶¡¬Ò¤£¦b­»´ä¡C¡^¦Ó¤W­z¥y¤l¥t¤@ºØ¸û²³æªºªí¹F¤èªk¥i¬°Both houses are in Hong Kong¡FEither house is in Hong Kong¡FNeither house is in Hong Kong.

¡@±µ¤U¨Ó¡Aµ§ªÌÁ|¥X¼Æ­Ó²³æ¨Ò¤l¡A§Æ±æ¤j®a·|§ó©ö´x´¤either©Îneither¦b¥Îªk¤Wªº°Ï§O¡C¨Ò¦p¡G

1. You can either talk to your sister or your brother.¡]§A¥i¥H§i¶D§Aªº©n©n©Î­ô­ô¡C¡^

2. Peter has not gone to neither Japan nor Taiwan.¡]Peter¨S¦³¥h¹L¤é¥»©Î¥xÆW¡C¡^

3. You can stay either at home or go out with Peter.¡]§A¥i¥H¯d¦b«Î©Î¸òPeter¥~¥X¡C¡^

4. Either John or Mary are the Champion.¡]John©ÎMary¬O«a­x¡C¡^

¡@¤j®a¯à§_§PÂ_¤W­z¨Ò¤l­þ¥y¥Îªk¥¿½T¡A­þ¥y¥Îªk¿ù»~¶Ü¡HÅý§Ú­Ì³v¥y¤ÀªRºç¤¤ªº¹ï»P¿ù¡C¦b²Ä¤@­Ó¨Ò¤l¤¤¡A­n³s±µªº¬Oyour sister©Myour brother¡A¦ýeither«o¥Î¿ù¦b°Êµütalk¤§«e¡A¥¿½T¥ÎªkÀ³¬°You can talk to either your sister or your brother.

¡@²Ä¤G­Ó¨Ò¤l¡A­n³s±µªº¬OJapan©MTaiwan¡A¡uneither ... nor¡vªº¥Îªk¥¿½T¡A¦ý¤åªk¬O¿ùªº¡C¿ù¦b­þ¡H¿ù¦b°Êµü¡A¥y¤l¥Ç¤Fdouble negative¡]Âù­«§_©w¡^ªº¿ù»~¡A¦]¬°neither¤w¥]§t¡u¤£¡vªº·N«ä¡A©Ò¥H¥y¤lÀ³¤£¥Î¦A¥[not¡]¤£¡^¡C³o¥yªº¥¿½T¼gªkÀ³¬OPeter has gone to neither Japan nor Taiwan.¦A½Í²Ä¤T­Ó¨Ò¤l¡A·í¤¤ªº¡ueither ... or¡v©úÅã©ñ¿ù¦ì¸m¡A¥¿½Tªº¼gªkÀ³¬OYou can either stay at home or go out with Peter.

¡@³Ì«á¡A­n³s±µªº¬OJohn©MMary¡A¡ueither ... or¡vÂ\©ñ¦ì¸m¥¿½T¡A¤µ¦¸°ÝÃD¥ç¬O¥X¿ù¦b°Êµü¤W¡A¦]¬°John©MMary¨âªÌ³£¬O³æ¼Æ¦Wµü¡C©Ò¥H¡A¥¿½Tªº¥Îªk¬Ois¦Ó«Dare¡A§Y¸Ó§ï¼g¦¨Either John or Mary is the Champion.

¡@¾Ç­^»y³Ì©È¨I´e¡A¦pªG¤@ª½¨Ï¥Îµu»y¡AŪ°_¨Ó·|«Ü¥F¨ý¡C¤j®a¤£­n¦]¬°®`©È½ÆÂøªº¥y¤lµ²ºc¦Ó¤£¨Ï¥Î³s±µ¥y¤l¡C¨ä¹ê¥u­n²Ó¤ß¬ã¨s¦rµüªº¥Îªk¡A¼ô¯à¥Í¥©¡A¥y¤lÅ¥°_¨Ó´N·|Åܱo§ó³q¶¶¡B§ó¥Í°Ê¡C¡@¡@¡½³Á¬ü®S ¥ßªk·|ij­û

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