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¡½­Y­n§â±B§±À¿ð¡A³qª¾ªB¤Í®É´N¥i¥Îput off¤@µü¡C ¸ê®Æ¹Ï¤ù

¦b­^»y¹B¥Î¤¤¡A°£¤FVerbs¡]°Êµü¡^¥~¡A§Ú­Ì¤]¸û±`¨Ï¥ÎPhrasal Verbs¡]µu»y°Êµü¡^¨Ó´y­z°Ê§@¡A¦p¡G"He just threw up!"¡]¥L­è¹Ã¦R¡^¡C¦³§O©ó¤@¯ë°Êµü¡APhrasal Verbs ¥Ñ¦h©ó¤@­Ó¦r²Õ¦¨¡A¨Ò¦p¡J

1. verb + adverb particle¡F

2. verb + preposition¡F

3. verb + adverb particle + preposition¡C

¤£¦P²Õ¦Xªí¹F¤£¦P·N«ä¡A¤j³¡¤À±¡ªp¤]«ÜÃø±q¦r­±§â·N«ä¦ô¥X¨Óªº¡C´N¬O³o­Ó­ì¦]¡A¥O¦³¨Çsecond language learners¡A¬Æ¦Ü»y¤å¦Ñ®v³£»{¬°¡A­n¥¿½T¨Ï¥ÎPhrasal Verbs¡A´NÀ³¸Ó§â¥¦­Ìµw­I¤U¨Ó¡C¨ä¹ê¥u­n¦hÅ¥¡B¦h»¡©M¦h¥Î¡A¦b¤é±`¥Í¬¡¤¤¬¡¾Ç¬¡¥Î¡A¤~¬O³Ì¦³®Äªº¾Ç²ß¤èªk¡C

1. Break

"Break"¸Ñ§@¥´¯}¡þ¯}Ãa¡A¦p"I accidentally broke the vase."¡]§Ú¤£¤p¤ß§âªá²~¥´¯}¤F¡C¡^·íbreak ¥[¤W¨ä¥L¦r®É¡A«K·|²Õ¦¨§¹¥þ¤£¦Pªº·N«ä¡C

Break down¡]°±¤î¹B§@¡^¡J"My car broke down in the rainstorm."¡]§Úªº¨T¨®¦b¼É­·«B¤¤Ãa¤F¡^¡F

Break into¡]¯}ªù¦Ó¤J¡^¡J"The police broke into our house to rescue our dog."¡]ĵ¹î¯}ªù¦Ó¤J¡A¬@±Ï¤F§Ú­Ìªºª¯¡^¡F

Break up ¡]µ²§ôÃö«Y¡^: "We broke up last summer."¡]§Ú­Ì¦b¤W­Ó®L¤Ñ¤À¤â¤F¡^¡F

Break out¡]°kÂ÷¡^¡J"The prisoners broke out of jail."¡]ºÊº»ªº¥Ç¤H°k¨«¤F¡C¡^

2. Put

¥t¤@­Ó¸û±`¨£ªº¬Oput¡A·N«ü¦w¸m¡þ°O¤U¡A¦p"I will put it in my room."¡]§Ú·|§â¥¦¦w¸m¨ì©Ð¶¡¸Ì¡^¡C¥Hput©Ò²Õ¦¨ªºPhrasal Verbs¡A¥]¬A¡J

Put up with¡]§Ô­@¡^¡G "I cannot put up with your bad temper anymore."¡]§Ú¤£¯à¦A§Ô¨ü§AªºÃaµÊ®ð¡^¡F

Put off¡]©µ¿ð¡^¡G "We decided to put off our wedding because of the financial burden."¡]¦]¬°°]¬F¥X²{§xÃø¡A§Ú­Ì¨M©w©µ¿ð±B§¡^¡F

Put down¡]©ñ¤U¡þ«V°d¡^¡J·í½Í¤Î§âª«¥ó©ñ¤U¡A¬O"Please put the box down on the floor." (½Ð§â½c¤l©ñ¨ì¦a¤W)¡A³o¬O§Ú­Ì±`¥Îªº¡C¦p¥Î¦b¤H¤W¡A·N«ü®O¸¨¡A¦p"They put me down because of my appearance."¡]¥L­Ì±`¦]§Úªº¥~ªí®O¸¨§Ú¡C¡^

¤U´Á¡A§Ú±N·|¦A¦h¤¶²Ð¤£¦PPhrasal Verbsªº¥Îªk¡C°O±o¦hÅ¥¡B¦h¥Î¡A¤~¯à§âPhrasal VerbsÆF¬¡¹B¥Î¦b¤é±`ªº·¾³q¤¤¡C¡½µ{Ãý

§@ªÌ²¤¶¡G­^°ê¤å¾ÇºÓ¤h¡A¦b¨k®Õ¥ô±Ð­^»yªº¤k±Ð®v¡A·R¦n¤å¾Ç©M°Êª«¡C

¥H¤U¬O¤£¦P²Õ¦XªºPhrasal Verbs¡A¥i§@°Ñ¦Ò¡G

Break

1. break down

2. break into

3. break out

4. break up

Put

1. put up with

2. put off

3. put down

Exercises

Fill in the blanks with the best answers.

1. Don't worry! We will break ____________ your house to save you.

2. She can't put ______________ me anymore. She left.

3. Is the metal box heavy? Put it ______.

4. Can we put _____ our meeting? I'm not available next Monday.

5. Don't try to break ______. You will never be able to leave here.

Answers:

1. into

2. up with

3. down

4. off

5. out

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