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¡u®ü¬v¾Ç®aĵ§i¡A¥_·¥¦B¼h¥¿¥H¥vµL«e¨Òªº³t«×«æ³t¿Ä¤Æ¡A¤j¶q²H¤ô´é¤J¥_¤j¦è¬v¡A¥i¯àÂZ¶Ã®ü¬v½Õ¸`·Å«×ªº¾÷¨î¡C¥t¤@¤è­±¡A·¥¦a¦B¼h¿Ä¤Æ¥ç¶}³q¤@¨Ç·s¯è¹D¡A¦³§U±À°Ê¶T©ö©M®È¹C¡v¡G¡u®ü¬v¾Ç®a¡v¥i¥Îoceanographerªí¥Ü¡F¡u¥_·¥¦B¼h¡v¬OArctic ice¡F¡u¥vµL«e¨Ò¡v¥i¥Îunprecedented¡F¡u²H¤ô¡v¬Ofresh water¡F¡u¥_¤j¦è¬v¡v¬ONorth Atlantic¡F¡u¯è¹D¡v¥i¥Îchannelªí¹F¡C

¡u·¥¦a®È¹C¿³°_¡A¥h¦~®æ³®Äõªï¨Ó7¸U¦W®È«È¡A¦ì©ó¥_·¥¦a°Ïªº®¿«Â´µ¥Ëº¸¤Ú¸s®q¤]¦³¶W¹L4¸U¦W®È«È¨ì³X¡C°ê»Ú«n·¥®È¹C²Õ´¨ó·|¡]IAATO¡^¹w´Á¡A2015/16©u«×±N¦³4¸U¦W®È«È¨ì³X«n·¥¡A¸û4¦~«e«æ¼W¤@¥b¡v¡G¡u®æ³®Äõ¡v¬OGreenland¡F¡u®¿«Â¡v¬ONorway¡F¡u´µ¥Ëº¸¤Ú¸s®q¡v¬OSvalbard¡F¡u°ê»Ú«n·¥®È¹C²Õ´¨ó·|¡v¡]IAATO¡^¥þºÙ¬OInternational Association of Antarctica Tour Operators¡F¡u«n·¥¡v¬OSouth Pole¡C

Visit the Poles¡AFeel why we must cut carbon

¦]¦¹¥þ¬q¥i­^Ķ¦p¤U¡GThe United Nations' World Meteorological Organization expressed November 25 that as affected by global warming and El Nino, this year would likely be the hottest year on record. Polar tourism in recent years is getting more popular. Tourists can explore the mystery of the icy world and even witness the melting of icebergs and glaciers, feeling the menace of global warming at the forefront.

Seizing the Paris climate summit at which leaders of different countries had gathered, many environmentalists and travel agencies suggested that governments should strengthen the promotion of polar travel so as to inform the public of the impacts of climate change and the importance of cutting human emissions. Oceanographers have warned that the Arctic ice is melting rapidly at an unprecedented rate, pouring a large amount of fresh water into the North Atlantic, which may disrupt the ocean's temperature regulation mechanism.

However, melting polar ice has also opened up new channels to facilitate trade and tourism. With the growth of polar tourism, there were 70,000 tourists visiting Greenland last year, and the Norwegian archipelago Svalbard located in the Arctic Ocean also received over 40,000 visitors. The International Association of Antarctica Tour Operators expected that there would be 40,000 tourists visiting the South Pole in 2015/16, a 50% increase compared with four years ago.¡½Ãe¹Å»ö

Q&A

1. ¡u·¥¦a®È¹C¡v¬O«ü­þ¨â­Ó¦a°Ïªº®È¹C¡H

2. Áp¦X°êªºÁ`³¡¦ì©ó­þ¸Ì¡H

3. À³©¡®ð­Ô®p·|³q¹L¤F¤°š¬¨ó©w¡H

Answers

1. North Pole¡]¥_·¥¡^¡BSouth Pole¡]«n·¥¡^

2. New York City

3. Paris Agreement¡]¤Ú¾¤¨ó©w¡^

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