logo ­º­¶ > ¤å¶×³ø > ¤å¶×½×¾Â > ¥¿¤å

¬ü°êµo°_¶T©ö¾Ô¦®¦b«O¥@¬ÉÅQ¥D¦a¦ì

2018-07-13

³¯¤åÂE³Õ¤h ¡@¯]®ü¾Ç°|¡u¤@±a¤@¸ô¡v¬ã¨s©Ò©Òªø

¤¤¬ü·í«eªº¶T©ö¼¯À¿¡A¨Ã¤£¬O¶Ç²Îªº¶T©ö¾Ô¡A®Ö¤ß°ÝÃD¤£¬O¶T©öªÈ¯É¡A¦Ó¬O¬ü°ê­n«O¦í¥@¬ÉÅQ¥D¦a¦ì¡C¤W¦¸°ê»Ú¤W¤j«¬ªº¶T©ö¼¯À¿¡A¬O¤W¥@¬ö80¦~¥N¶}©lªº¤é¬ü¶T©ö¼¯À¿¡A¨ä©Ê½è¤Îµo®i¹Lµ{»P¤µ¤Ñ¤¤¬ü¶T©ö¼¯À¿¦³³\¦h¬Û¦P¤§³B¡A²{¦b¯S®Ô´¶¬F©²ªº¶T©ö½Í§P¥Nªí¥ç¬O·í¦~»P¤é¥»¶i¦æ½Í§Pªº¥D¤O¡C¦]¦¹¡A¤é¬ü¶T©ö½Í§P¡A¹ï¤¤¬ü¶T©ö¼¯À¿¦³«Ü¤jªº°Ñ¦Ò»ù­È¡C

¨Ì·Ó¤é¬ü¶T©ö¼¯À¿ªº¸gÅç¡A¤¤¬ü¶T©ö¼¯À¿©Î¥i¤À¨â­Ó³¡¤À¡C

¤é¥»ªº«e¨®¤§Å²

¤@¡B¤é¬ü¶T©ö½Í§P¤D¦Ü¶T©ö¾Ô¡C¤]¬O±q¬ü°ê¶T©öªº°f®t¤J¤â¡A¬ü°ê¤]¥ÎÃöµ|«OÅ@¤â¬q¡A¥H¦Ü­­¨î¤é¥»²£«~¶i¤f¡A±±¨î¤é¥»¥X¤f¨ì¬ü°êªº²£«~©w»ù¡C¤é¬ü¤§ª§¦]¤é¥»¬Fªv¡B­x¨Æ¨Ì¿à¬ü°ê¡A¸g¶T¤£¯à¿W¥ß¦Û¥D¡C¬G¦¹¡A½Í§P¤@­±­Ë¡A¬ü°ê¤©¨ú¤©Äâ¡A¤é¥»¤£´±®i¶}¶T©ö¾Ô¹ï§Ü¬ü°ê¡C©Î³\¥¿¬O¤é¥»»´©ö©}ªA¡A¥O¯S®Ô´¶»{¬°¡A¤¤°ê¦­±ß¥ç¦p¤é¥»¤@¼Ë©}±q¬ü°ê¡C

¬ü°ê¦bÃöµ|¡B­­¨î¤é¥»¶i¤f©M©w»ù¤è­±¨ú±o¥þ­±³Ó§Q¤§«á¡A¤é¬ü¶T©ö¼¯À¿¶i¤Jµ²ºc½Í§P¡A¥ç§Y¬O¬ü°ê­n¨D¤é¥»±q¸gÀÙµ²ºc¤D¦Ü¬F©²Åé¨î¡B¸g¶T¥ø·~µ¥¦UºØ¨î«×¤WÂàÅÜ¡A±q®Ú¥»¤W®ø°£¤é¥»¹ï¬ü°ê¥~¶T¶¶®tªºµ²ºc»P¨î«×®Ú·½¡Cµ²ªG¡AÁöµM¬ü°ê¥¼¯à®Ú°£¤é¥»¹ï¬üªº¶T©ö¶¶®t¡A¦ý¯à¤j´T´î¤Ö¡C·í¤¤³ÌÃöÁ䪺¬O¡A¤é¥»©}±q¬ü°ê¡A¤G¦¸¤j¾Ô«á«Ø¥ß°_¨Ó¦æ¤§¦³®Äªº¸g¶TÅé¨î¡Bµo®i¾Ô²¤¥þ­±­×§ï¡C

¤é¬ü¶T©ö½Í§P¶i¤Jµ²ºc½Õ¾ã¡A¤Ï¬M¬ü°ê¹ï¤é¶T©ö¾Ô¡A¥Ø¼Ð¤£¦b©ó®ø°£¶T©ö°f®t¡A¦Ó¬O­n¤é¥»«ö¬ü°êªº¬Fªv¡B¸gÀÙ­n¨D©M§Q¯q¥þ­±§ïÅÜ¡C§Y¦p¬ü°ê¦b¤W¥@¬ö¤­¤»¤Q¦~¥N¥Ñ¤¤¥¡±¡³ø§½µ¦°Êªº¬Fªv«Å¶Ç¨º¼Ë¡A«ö·Ó¬ü¦¡²{¥N¤Æ¼Ò¦¡¡A­«¶ì¤é¥»ªº¬Fªv¸gÀÙªÀ·|¨î«×¡A§â¤é¥»»ù­È§¹¥þÅܦ¨¬ü°ê»ù­È¡C¥i¨£¡A¤é¬ü¶T©ö¼¯À¿±q¤@¶}©l«K¥]§t§ïÅܤ饻Åé¨îªº¬Fªv¥Øªº¡A¨Ã¤£§½­­©ó¶T©ö»â°ì¡C

¤G¡B¥O¤é¥»Åé¨îÂàÅܪº¬ð¯}ÂI¦bª÷¿Ä»â°ì¡C­º¥ý¡A1985¦~ªº¼s³õ¨óij¡A¥O¤é¶ê¤j´T¤É­È¡A¾É­P¤é¥»¸gÀÙ¡B¥ø·~¨î«×ªº³sÂê¤ÏÀ³¡A¤£¥u»s³y¸ê²£ªwªj¡A§óÅX¨Ï¤é¥»¥ø·~¦V®ü¥~Âಾ¡A±q®Ú¥»¤W«d®z¤é¥»¥ø·~´Ó®Ú¥»¤gªº¦UºØ¨î«×°t®M¡C¡]¥]¬AµÛ¦Wªº¦~¥\§Ç¦C¡A¤@ºØ¹ªÀy­û¤u¦b¤@¶¡¥ø·~¤u§@¦Ü°h¥ðªº¨î«×¡C¡^¤é¥»³Ìªì¥Hµo®i­»´ä§@¬°Â÷©¤ª÷¿Ä¤¤¤ß¨ÓÀ³¹ï¬ü°êªº¬IÀ£¡A1997¦~ª÷¿Ä¦M¾÷«á¥çºM¾P¦³Ãö­p¹º¡A¤£±o¤£¨Ì±q¬ü°êªº­n¨D¡A±À°Êª÷¿ÄÅé¨î¤jÃz¬µ¦¡¶}©ñ¡A¥þ­±ÂàÅܤF¤é¥»ª÷¿ÄÅé¨î¡A°Ê·n¤F¤é¥»ªº°ò¦¡C

¦b¤é¥»ª÷¿ÄÅé¨îªºÅܰʹLµ{¤¤¡AµL½×¬O¤é¥»¸ê²£ªwªj¡B®ü¥~¨ÖÁÊ¡]¶°¤¤©ó¬ü°ê¡^¡A¤D¦Ü«á¨Óªº°ê»Ú¤é¶ê®M§Q§ë¾÷¡A­I«áªº¥D¾ÉªÌ¥¿¬O¬ü°ê¡A±o¯qªÌ¤]¬O¬ü°ê¡C¤é¥»¾Ô«á´X¤Q¦~¨¯­W¿n²Ö¤U¨Óªº¥Á¶¡Àx»W¡A¤@¤U¤l³Q¬ü°êÂಾ±°¹Ü¡A³y´N§JªL¹y®É¥Nªº¿³©ôÁcºa¡C

¤]¥¿¦]¬°ª÷¿Äªº¬ð¯}©M²£¥Íªº¼É§Q¡A¨Ï¬ü°ê¦³¹ê¤O©M«H¤ßÄ~Äò±À°Ê¤é¥»ªº¸gÀÙµ²ºc½Õ¾ã¡A¥þ­±§ïÅܤ饻¦b¤G¾Ô«á¦æ¤§¦³®Äªºµo®iÅé¨î¡A¤é¥»¸gÀÙ°l»°¬ü°êªº¶ÕÀY³Q¥´¯}¡A¤Ï¦ÓÂX¤j¤F¨â°êªº¶ZÂ÷¡A¾d©T¤F¬ü°ê¦b«á§N¾Ô®É´Áªº¥@¬ÉÅQ¥D¦a¦ì¡C

®ø°£¶T©ö°f®t¥u¬OÂǤf¡@

¤¤¬ü¶T©ö¼¯À¿¡A¬O¬ü°ê«O¦í¥@¬ÉÅQÅvªº¥²µMµo®i¡A¥~¶T°f®t¥u¬O¤@­Ó¾É¤õ½u©MÂǤf¡A¥H¦¹ª§¨ú¬ü°ê¥Á²³ªº¤ä«ù¡C¤G¾Ô«á¡A¬ü°ê¨ú¥N­^°ê¡A¦¨¬°¥@¬ÉÅQ¥D¡A¤@ª½¨S°±¹LºûÅ@ÅQÅv¦a¦ìªº¾Ô²¤¦æ°Ê¡C¬ü°ê±µ¦¬¤j­^«Ò°ê©M¼Ú¬w¦ÑµP´Þ¥Á°ê®aªº®ü¥~¸ê²£¡AµM«áµo°Ê§N¾Ô¡A¹K¨îĬÁp¡A³ò°ô¤¤°ê¡F¨ì«á¨ÓÂର©ÔÃl¤¤°ê¡A¹ï¥IĬÁp¡F¦b¤é¥»¿³°_«á¡Aª½±µ¥´À£¡C¦p¤µ¡A¬ü°ê¹ï¥I¤¤°ê¡B¼Ú·ùªº¾Ô²¤¡A¨ä¹ê¤@¯ß¬Û©Ó¡A¨ä¨Ó¦³¦Û¡C

±q¤é¬ü¶T©ö¼¯À¿ªº¾ú¥vºtÅÜ¥i¨£¡A¤¤¬ü¶T©ö¼¯À¿µ´¤£§½­­©ó¶T©ö½Ä¬ð¡AÃø¥H«ü±æ³q¹L²Å¦X°ê»Ú³W«hªº½Í§P¨Ó¸Ñ¨M¡A¶T©ö¾Ô¥u¯à¥H¾Ô¤î¾Ô¡C¬ü°ê§Y¨Ï¦b¶T©ö¾Ô¤@®É¥¢§Q¡A¦ý¨ä¹K¨î¤¤°êªº¾Ô²¤¥Ø¼Ð©M¬Fµ¦¤£·|§ïÅÜ¡A¤]¤£ºÞ¬O§_¥Ñ¯S®Ô´¶·íÁ`²Î¡A©Î¦@©M¡B¥Á¥D¨âÄÒ½Ö¥D¬F¡C

¬ü°ê«O¥@¬ÉÅQÅvªº¬Fªv¥Øªº¤£·|§ï¡A¦æ°Ê¤]¤£·|°±¡A°£«D¬ü°ê³Q¹ý©³¥´±Ñ¡A°ê¤º¥Á·NÂà¦V¡C

Ū¤å¶×³øPDFª©­±

·s»D±Æ¦æ
¹Ï¶°
µøÀW